What term describes the dissolving substance in a solution?

What term describes the dissolving substance in a solution?

• A. Density
• B. Solute
• C. Atomic Number
• D. Solvent

Answer: (D)

In a solution, there are two parts: the solvent and the solute. The solvent is the substance that does the dissolving and is usually in greater amount, while the solute is the substance that gets dissolved, often in smaller amount. The term for the dissolving substance is solute. For example, when you dissolve sugar in water, sugar is the solute and water is the solvent. Density and atomic number aren’t describing what gets dissolved, and the solvent isn’t the substance being dissolved.

In a solution, there are two parts: the solvent and the solute. The solvent is the substance that does the dissolving and is usually in greater amount, while the solute is the substance that gets dissolved, often in smaller amount. The term for the dissolving substance is solute. For example, when you dissolve sugar in water, sugar is the solute and water is the solvent. Density and atomic number aren’t describing what gets dissolved, and the solvent isn’t the substance being dissolved.